Showing posts with label safeguarding. Show all posts
Showing posts with label safeguarding. Show all posts

Wednesday, 14 May 2014

Week 27: Safeguarding

Safeguarding (Child Protection)

It's one of the sad facts of our human society that people abuse other people or even themselves. All educators such as ourselves, play an important role in safeguarding children and vulnerable adults. It's important that we know our learners and take responsibility for them.

The legislation summary for Kendal College is this:


As part of the session this week, we divided the class in to groups based on Assessment for Learning Mixed Ability Groups. That resulted in at least one peer in each group with good confidence and or experience in safeguarding matters. The results was, it lead to some thorough and in depth discussion, in particular of the main categories of abuse, which can be seen listed in the above image.

The purpose of this blog isn't just to repeat verbatim what the legislation is, but rather to provide a summary of our classroom session and what we learned from it. I'll provide a video or audio summary too of the session.

As a group we discussed the categories of abuse section and each of us contributed to to the discussion with experiences and understanding. We were able to add to our understanding with a concluding discussion with the whole peer group and our tutor Tam. Some important points re as follows:

If Unsure:
It's true to say that evidence on it's own can be difficult to assess. If in doubt, it's better to report to the Safeguarding Team anyway. We are not the professionals in this area, they are. Of course, all Criminal acts must be reported.

Don't Delay:
That means not even waiting to the end of a class or other arrangement. Act immediately!

Be Available:
We mentioned earlier: Know your learners and be available for them. In earlier sessions we learned about Pastoral Care, which demonstrates a concern for the welfare of our students outside of the classroom. Whilst this might mean we become someone they can confide in, this is always done in a professional way.

It becomes clear, as you consider all the legislation that you can connect all the dots between all the various aspects of practice and legislation that affects teaching as a whole. With regard to some other aspects we touched on in discussing Safeguarding we considered that in any discussion with a potential victim of abuse, it's important to Listen, don't ask Leading Questions, seek Clarification especially of Times and Dates and Make Notes of them. Remember to inform them that whilst they might have decided to confide in you, where it might involve Abuse or Criminal acts, you cannot keep secrets of such activity. Make them aware that you would reveal such cases to the relevant authorities.

The subject of Self Abuse was discussed and some of my peer group could relate personal experiences. It was also revealed that, at a medical level, Self Abuse is a recommended course of action to deal with some cases of depression, anxiety etc. Clearly this is a complex topic and not one to be weighed by personal opinion. Thankfully, as is the case at Kendal College, there are those who are trained and expert in this field and I would be quite happy to have such matters handled by the relevant professional/s.



Audio Review:

















Wednesday, 9 April 2014

Week 24: Inclusive Practice - Collaboration

Collaboration to Meet Learner Needs:


This weeks Lesson was all about collaborating with others to ensure inclusion and so meet the needs of the learners. This associated with the work we have done on Inclusive Practice (you can read more about that in weeks 18, 19, 20, 21).

The Warm Up Activity:

Make some quick notes based on the following image:

Inclusive Practice:
To design lessons that include all learners requires collaboration and working with other professionals/experts and making referrals where necessary.

Meeting Learner Needs:
Works hand in hand with Inclusive Practice. It can't be achieved alone, we must use all the resources available to us, this would include other professionals and would demonstrate that we understand our professional boundaries.

Professional Boundaries:
Know our limitations. Work with and share information with other professionals to meet the two points above.

This practice just warmed us up for a more comprehensive activity and discussion of collaboration. Which started with a Post-It note activity. See next image:




We each wrote down a couple of examples and placed them on the white board and then selecting one that wasn't ours. The one I selected was 'Interpreter'. Rather than discuss just the one. I plan to list all the ones we discussed and include the discussed comments.

PDF of Collaboration - click to view


Pastoral Care:

We had a discussion of Pastoral Care followed by a review of some case studies to highlight where the line had to be drawn.

Pastoral care is about looking after students outside of lessons, being concerned for their well-being. As a teacher, you will also to some be a Personal Tutor. Our lesson quoted Carl Rogers who was a Humanistic Psychologist. He suggests that for a person to 'grow', they need an enviroment that provides them with 'genuineness' (openness and self disclosure), acceptance (being seen with unconditional positive regard), and empathy (being listened to and understood). Rogers believed that every person can achieve their goals, wishes and desires in life.

"The organism has one basic tendency and striving - to actualize, maintain, and enhance the experiencing organism” (Rogers, 1951, p. 487).

Congruence:
The development of congruence is dependant on unconditional positive regard


Unconditional positive regard is where parents, significant others (and the humanist therapist) accepts and loves the person for what he or she is.  Positive regard is not withdrawn if the person does something wrong or makes a mistake.  The consequences of unconditional positive regard are that the person feels free to try things out and make mistakes, even though this may lead to getting it worse at times.  People who are able to self-actualize are more likely to have received unconditional positive regard from others, especially their parents in childhood.

"When I look at the world I'm pessimistic, but when I look at people I am optimistic."
"The very essence of the creative is its novelty, and hence we have no standard by which to judge it" (Rogers, 1961, p. 351).
"I have gradually come to one negative conclusion about the good life. It seems to me that the good life is not any fixed state. It is not, in my estimation, a state of virtue, or contentment, or nirvana, or happiness. It is not a condition in which the individual is adjusted or fulfilled or actualized. To use psychological terms, it is not a state of drive-reduction, or tension-reduction, or homeostasis" (Rogers, 1967, p. 185-186).
"The good life is a process, not a state of being. It is a direction not a destination" (Rogers, 1967, p. 187).

Case Studies - Where to draw the Line

Boundaries and Points of Referral

During the lesson we used some sample case studies to look at Boundaries and Points of Referral. There were 4 in total and we divided in to pairs and worked through each. We followed this with a class review/discussion.

The following is a record of each sample with annotations.














Wednesday, 2 October 2013

Week 2: Understanding Roles and Responsibilities - Legislation and Guidelines

Week 2: 01/10/2013 Lesson Plan

1. Ground Rules:
We used a group activity and open discussion to consider Ground Rules. We were quickly able to establish said rules, mostly based on established principles of what is considered Good and Acceptable behaviour. The class group was sub-divided in to 3 smaller groups. Each group used Post It notes to write down rules, these were then assembled on the whiteboard and discussed with the group by our tutor Richard. Were able to establish a set of rules that would meet the needs of all concerned: Staff, Students and Ourselves.



2. Groupings:
We discussed the Pros and Cons of Groupings. See image:
In week 2 sessions we used a 'Random' selection grouping to work in our next activity.

Key Learning Point:
OUTCOMES ----> ACTIVITY ----> ASSESSMENT 

3. Legislation:
We reviewed legislation in our randomly selected groups. 4 laptops and 1 set of information cards were placed in a carousel format around the class. We moved around the carousel gathering the legislation information.


  • Equality: The Equality Act 2010 provides a single, consolidated source of discrimination law.
  • Safeguarding: Children Act 2004, Safeguarding and protecting children from maltreatment, preventing Impairment of Health or Development. (DBS Check) Be Aware --->Report ---> Safeguarding Officer.
  • LLUK: Life Long Learning UK, to develop a professional teaching standard for the whole FE system. April 2005 OFSTED.  LLUK ceased to operate as a Sector Skills Council on 31 March 2011. Responsibilities were passed to the Learning and Skills Improvement Service: The LSIS ended 31 July 2013
  • HASWA: Health & Safety at Work Act 1974. The original can be Downloaded here
  1. In Education (School Premises) 1999
  2. In the Workplace 1992
The Health and Safety at Work Act also referred to as HSWA, HSW Act or HASAWA, is  the primary piece of legislation covering occupational health and safety in Great Britain.  The Health and Safety Executive with local authorities (and other enforcing  authorities) is responsible for enforcing the Act and a number of other Acts  and Statutory Instruments relevant to the working environment.
More info here: HSE
  • Every Child Matters: UK Government initiative for England and Wales 2003. SHEEP or: Stay Safe, Healthy, Enjoy and achieve, Economic well-being, Positive Contribution.


HOMEWORK

1.  A report (max 500 words), or academic poster, discussing Unit 1 criteria 2.1 and 2.2 based on the ‘class rules’ activity. 


2.  A 5 minute presentation on relevant legislative frameworks and the consequences of these on your professional conduct as a teacher.
  • Will be posted here after the event 08/10/2013
  • This was displayed: