Wednesday, 23 October 2013

Week 5/6: Micro Teach and Peer Observation

Micro Teach and Peer Observation 22/10/2013 - 05/11/13

This weeks session was all about our prepared Mini Teach Sessions. A 15 minute teaching session to our peer group. This really was useful and interesting. Time was not sufficient for all the students to take turn this week, meaning some will be done in 2 weeks (after half term)  05/11/2013. Speaking on reflection of the other peers in my group that did their teach this week, I have to say I was really impressed. Yes, we all made our mistakes but this was expected. The whole class was involved with completing the Peer Observation Feedback form. I have been able to review mine...interesting and illuminating!

With our complete peer group split in to two classes, I thought I would post here my lesson, as some may have a link to my blog and be interested. Plus, it's here for the record too:

The Water Cycle:



Overall I was fairly happy with the way my teach went and the peer comments were quite positive too. I know I have some mannerism issues to work on, though only one person mentioned this, it is a concern to me. My feeling is that nerves get the better of me. Regretfully, when asking 'Nominated' questions, I failed to pick up on that one student really didn't know the answer. It was commented on later in the review of my teach. Mentioning no names, please accept my apologies! 

Peer Subjects:

Thought it worth recording a brief of my peers topics:
  • Sushi: We were introduced to Sushi. What/where to buy and how to prepare. Great hands on activity used. Easy to follow and understand.
  • Hair Removal: Although all of us know at least a little something on this subject, it was surprisingly more involved than one might expect. Very professional.
  • Learning: This was all about 'Cognitive' 'Associative' 'Autonomous' learning. Involved a practical activity related to outdoor activities and first aid. Superb.
  • Rhythm: This had to be the scariest of the lessons to be involved in. Mostly because all of us were like fish out of water! Our teacher actually made a great job of teaching something to people who had zero knowledge of the subject. 
  • World Skills: An interesting subject area, since on the surface it might appear something of a Lame Duck. Our tutor made an excellent job of impressing upon us the importance of this initiative.
  • Dry Stone Walling: Not easy to teach such a practical hands on subject on a white board. This was a thoroughly interesting and informative lesson.
  • Waxing: Complete with an actual demo on a students leg! Very professionally done. Totally made what I had considered difficult, to be really quite simple and yes, even relatively painless. 
  • Intro to BSL: Learning another language is huge. This lesson made it seem so simple and enjoyable. Perfectly executed lesson with good interaction and participation.
  • PPE in Adventure Activities: A great lesson filled with hands on practical learning experience. It's obvious when someone is teaching something they actually love doing.
  • Cloud Storage Tips for the iPad: Very well planned and clearly founded on first class knowledge of the subject. Perfectly executed.

Improvement through Feedback:

The whole process of planning and delivery is complimented by the peer feedback and the reflective process. Earlier in this blog I posted my Lesson Plan. Here I include it with the post delivery comments and reflective process: Lesson Plan Post Teach Eval
We already established that the extensive feedback we gained in the micro teach is not something that would usually be available in a normal teaching setting. The best we could hope for might be a single observer feedback of a colleague teacher, after this is mostly down to the reflective process. A big part of the reflective process is down to our Scheme of Work, Lesson Plan and Outcomes. Then it needs some honest self evaluation with a view to improvement. Much of which we covered Here 

Much of our reflection/self evaluation will be recorded in the 'Personal and Professional Practice File' or 3PF. The standard for which can be seen here: 3PF My 3PF blog root dir is Here








Friday, 18 October 2013

Week 4: Lesson Plans, Learning Outcomes and Assessment

Lesson Plans, Learning Outcomes and Assessment

Week 4: 15/10/2013  Lesson Plan PDF


Embedding Equality and Diversity within Teaching and Learning

MASTER model by Dr Christine Rose

(M) Materials and Recources
Prompts, (visual, acoustic, books, graphs, handouts)

(A) Assesment
Improve confidence and self esteem. Feel safe to make mistakes. Constructive feedback. Variety of methods (reflect/review). Identify additional support. Reflective adjustment.

(S) Social and Emotional Aspects of Learning (SEAL)
Understand themselves and Others. Self Development. Empathy. Value Difference. Know right from wrong.

(T) Teaching and Learning Methods
Recognising, Valuing, Responding, (Individual experience/needs). Have confidence to challenge and adapt.

(E) Environment (Management of)
Room size, location.
Students (Respect, accommodate, listening)
Class/Group (Diversity, Impairment)
Tutor (Specific support, Challenging behaviour)

(R) Role Model (The Tutor as..)
Set Good Example, Agreed Understanding of diversity, Avoid stereotyping, Mutual Trust, High expectations)


Lesson Plans / Learning Outcomes and Assessment

We looked at 'Blooms Taxonomy of Educational Objectives'. Bloom split learning into a spectrum of tasks or skills which he called taxonomy. The spectrum of cognitive skills range from undemanding to complex. There are 3 main domains:
  1. Cognitive domain (intellectual capability, ie., knowledge, or 'think')
  2. Affective domain (feelings, emotions and behaviour, ie., attitude, or 'feel')
  3. Psychomotor domain (manual and physical skills, ie., skills, or 'do')

The cognitive section here (there has been a revision, however we are dealing with the original)


Some explanation here:



A more detailed list of the verbs:


Geoff Petty (2004). Teaching Today. 3rd ed. Cheltenham: Stanley Thornes. 7-14.

We were able to see how Bloom's Taxonomy is useful in building a Lesson Plan with Outcomes and Objectives. Outcomes should precisely describe observable learner performance, shifting the focus on to what the student will be able to do as a result of their learning.

We might assess Learning Outcomes by:
Questions:
  • Nominated > to a specific person
  • Open > asking everyone
  • Closed > Answer is Yes or No
Observation:
  • Group Work
  • Participation
  • Quiz


Regarding Affective and Psychomotor Domains, see:


Affective Domain: Is demonstrated by behaviours indicating attitudes of Awareness, Attention, Interest, Aesthetic Appreciation, Moral, Aesthetic and other attitudes, Opinions, Feelings or Values,
(Verbs: Accepts, Attempts, Challenges, Defends, Disputes, Joins, Judges, Praises, Questions, Shares, Supports)

Psychomotor Domain: Is demonstrated by Physical skills, Sense Perception, Hand Eye Coordination, Dexterity, Manipulation.
(Verbs: Bend, Grasp, Handle, Reach, Relax, Operate, Shorten, Stretch, Write, Differentiate (by touch), Express (Facially), Perform (Skilfully)
Geoff Petty (2004). Teaching Today. 3rd ed. Cheltenham: Stanley Thornes. 395-396.
_______________________________________________________

Activity: Plan Outcomes for Mini Teach

My Mini Teach: The Water Cycle Basics
Outcomes: Learners will be able to:

  1. Describe the Basic Water Cycle
  2. Identify Main Aspects of the Water Cycle
  3. Label a Simple Water Cycle Plan
For a copy of the Proforma lesson plan: Lesson Plan Download


  • The details for my teach will include a simple and detailed view of the water cycle with time for some discussion and questioning.
  • Activities will include nominated and open questioning and a labelling test.
  • Outcome assessment will be through questions and test.
  • Any differentiation should be manageable through the activities, though at this basic level, differentiation should not be an issue.




Wednesday, 9 October 2013

Week 3 Planning to Meet the Needs of Learners, Equality and diversity

Week 3: Planning to Meet the Needs of Learners, Equality and diversity.

Week 3: 08/10/2013 Lesson Plan PDF

  • Review of the legislation from week 2
  • Legislation Homework presentation (Details can be viewed in week 2 blog)
  • Explain ways to Promote Equality and Value Diversity
  • Investigate our responsibility in meeting the needs of learners
  • Describe 5 ways of embedding Equality and Diversity in teaching practice
  • Evaluate our responsibility in relation to working with other professionals

 Legislation Homework Presentation:

We divided in to groups to make our presentations. Each student was offered feedback and we recorded a summary of the presentation. Some of the presentations were recorded to video. This was the process:

The process we followed had us evaluate and reflect on our work/presentation and consider how we might improve/do things differently next time. Which lead nicely on to the next topic 'Reflective Practice'.

Reflective Practice:

Reflecting on events and outcomes and considering how we might do things differently. Reflective Practice forms the 'Reflective Journal' part of the 3PF. I have a blog of Week 3's Reflective Practice Here:


Ensuring Equality and Celebrating Diversity:

What is Equality?



What is Diversity?


The group had a really valuable discussion on this subject area. Probably the most influential injection of note, was a comment by our Tutor Zaeed: Who raised the point that he was Muslim and as such he did not agree with same sex relationships (Gay/Lesbian). The point certainly brought the discussion to life in a positive way and we able to explore the fact that we all have different values and some level of prejudice, yet we have the capacity put aside personal feelings and value each person as an individual. It was well demonstrated that there isn't always a simple YES/NO, Do This or Do That to every situation. Zaeed asked each student how they felt the discussion went and one student said that Zaeed threw his Muslim comment in like a Hand-grenade. This really livened things up (though in fact the Hand-grenade comment was completely innocent, a sort of Hyperbole.) Nevertheless, there were several comments then made in jest that applied to Muslim Extremist Activity. This was all very light hearted and there was never any suggestion that Zaeed was anything but a very nice person. This exercise really helped cement the importance of Equality and Diversity.





Wednesday, 2 October 2013

Week 2: Understanding Roles and Responsibilities - Legislation and Guidelines

Week 2: 01/10/2013 Lesson Plan

1. Ground Rules:
We used a group activity and open discussion to consider Ground Rules. We were quickly able to establish said rules, mostly based on established principles of what is considered Good and Acceptable behaviour. The class group was sub-divided in to 3 smaller groups. Each group used Post It notes to write down rules, these were then assembled on the whiteboard and discussed with the group by our tutor Richard. Were able to establish a set of rules that would meet the needs of all concerned: Staff, Students and Ourselves.



2. Groupings:
We discussed the Pros and Cons of Groupings. See image:
In week 2 sessions we used a 'Random' selection grouping to work in our next activity.

Key Learning Point:
OUTCOMES ----> ACTIVITY ----> ASSESSMENT 

3. Legislation:
We reviewed legislation in our randomly selected groups. 4 laptops and 1 set of information cards were placed in a carousel format around the class. We moved around the carousel gathering the legislation information.


  • Equality: The Equality Act 2010 provides a single, consolidated source of discrimination law.
  • Safeguarding: Children Act 2004, Safeguarding and protecting children from maltreatment, preventing Impairment of Health or Development. (DBS Check) Be Aware --->Report ---> Safeguarding Officer.
  • LLUK: Life Long Learning UK, to develop a professional teaching standard for the whole FE system. April 2005 OFSTED.  LLUK ceased to operate as a Sector Skills Council on 31 March 2011. Responsibilities were passed to the Learning and Skills Improvement Service: The LSIS ended 31 July 2013
  • HASWA: Health & Safety at Work Act 1974. The original can be Downloaded here
  1. In Education (School Premises) 1999
  2. In the Workplace 1992
The Health and Safety at Work Act also referred to as HSWA, HSW Act or HASAWA, is  the primary piece of legislation covering occupational health and safety in Great Britain.  The Health and Safety Executive with local authorities (and other enforcing  authorities) is responsible for enforcing the Act and a number of other Acts  and Statutory Instruments relevant to the working environment.
More info here: HSE
  • Every Child Matters: UK Government initiative for England and Wales 2003. SHEEP or: Stay Safe, Healthy, Enjoy and achieve, Economic well-being, Positive Contribution.


HOMEWORK

1.  A report (max 500 words), or academic poster, discussing Unit 1 criteria 2.1 and 2.2 based on the ‘class rules’ activity. 


2.  A 5 minute presentation on relevant legislative frameworks and the consequences of these on your professional conduct as a teacher.
  • Will be posted here after the event 08/10/2013
  • This was displayed:










Week 1: Enrolment, Ice Breakers, and Introductions

WEEK 1 24/09/2013  Lesson Plan

Week 1 began with introductions and games/quiz to break the social ice and start some good social interaction. It was a first step too in learning names of individuals in the group. We were introduced to the learning framework of Kendal College which included our enrolment to the Library and Personal Login to the College computer system.

It might have seemed somewhat of a formality of process, yet actually the tutors Tamara and Richard were skilfully introducing teaching methods at this early stage.

Helpful suggestions were made regarding recommended reading and one student was able to direct the group to a good online source: AbeBooks - which, at least in my case proved fruitful.

The main aims of the course were outlined and full details can be read here: Ascentis Level 4 Cert in Education and Training PDF